Thursday, January 9, 2020

Terrorism and its effects on children Essay - 1292 Words

In this study the question that was being tested was, does terrorism affect the way that school-age children identify the facial expressions that are being displayed by those around them. The variable in this experiment was whether or not the participant had been through a specific terrorist attack. The working hypothesis was that children who went through a traumatic experience, such as a terrorist attack, would be unable to identify various expressions of facial emotion. The introduction to this experiment was very intriguing. â€Å"On September 1, 2004, armed multinational terrorists (Chechens, Ingush) took hostage about 1,200 children and adults in School Number 1 in the Russian town of Beslan (Republic of North Ossetia-Alania). The†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Moreover, school-aged children can develop negative reactions (D. Phillips, Prince, Schiebelhut, 2004) and high rates of PTSD (Pfefferbaum et al., 1999) even after a short event and despite not being directly exp osed to it†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Scrimin, et al., 2009). There have not, though, been any studies done on the ability of a child to recognize the facial expressions after a terrorism-induced trauma. The subjects were 101 children who were there the day the school was under siege and 102 children who were not there due to absence or tardiness. The groups were from the same area, had similar backgrounds, and there was no discernible difference between the two groups. The procedures used were very complex and quite simple at the same time. Children were recruited for this particular study 20 months after the school hostage situation. The trials took one month to complete. There were trained and certified psychologists and professional translators on staff at all times. Everyone at the school who needed to be was notified and gave consent. The parents also gave consent for their children to take part in the study. There were three trials that were given to each participant. Before these trials began the experimenter asked questions that got the participants involved with the thought of emotions and feelings. The participants were also told that they could leave at any point in time and that they did not need to participate at all if they did not feelShow MoreRelatedEssay on History of Terrorism1536 Words   |  7 PagesWe define terrorism as using force to influence or change a political decision. Given that there may be an array of situations the U.S. government and the American people are faced with on a daily basis, most would probably agree in saying that terrorism is the most imperative issue we are not only becoming victims to, but are interminably asked to deal with as well as finding a solution for. The history of terrorism can be traced back as far as the French revolution. 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